In recent years, Python has become one of the most popular programming languages for web development. According to the 2020 Stack Overflow Developer Survey, Python is the third most popular programming language and has seen a steady increase in popularity over the past few years. Additionally, a report by the popular website-analytics service, SimilarWeb, states that Python is used by around 10% of all websites. With its ease of use, large community, and vast ecosystem, it’s no surprise that many developers prefer to use Python for web development.
In this article, we will take a look at some of the top Python frameworks for web development in 2023. These frameworks are popular among developers and have been widely adopted in the industry. We will discuss their features, strengths, and use cases, as well as provide some statistics on their popularity and usage. This information will help you to make an informed decision on which framework to use for your next web development project.
Trending Python Frameworks for Web Development in 2023
1. Django
Django is a high-level Python web framework that enables rapid development of secure and maintainable websites. It is built on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern and follows the Don’t Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle. It is a free, open-source framework that is widely used by developers for building complex web applications.
Django’s key benefits include its ability to handle high traffic and its scalability, its built-in security features, its reusable code and its large and active community. With Django, developers can focus on building their app logic rather than spending time on the low-level details of building a web application. Additionally, the built-in security features, such as protection against cross-site scripting (XSS) and SQL injection, make it a secure choice for building web applications. Its reusable code and the wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Django make it easy for developers to add new features and functionality to their projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in admin interface
- Object-relational mapper (ORM)
- Automatic database schema management
- Built-in support for user authentication
- Template engine for creating HTML views
- URL routing
- Support for middleware
- Support for multiple languages
- Built-in protection against common security threats such as cross-site scripting (XSS) and SQL injection
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Django.
2. Grok
Grok is a web framework for Python that is built on top of the popular Zope web application server. It is designed to make it easy for developers to create web applications quickly and easily, without having to deal with the complexity of low-level web development. Grok follows the Convention over Configuration (CoC) principle, which means that developers do not have to spend time configuring their applications, but can instead focus on writing code.
Grok’s key benefits include its simplicity, its flexibility and its reusable code. Grok’s simplicity makes it easy for developers to get started with web development, even if they have little experience with web development. Grok’s flexibility allows developers to create a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications. Grok’s reusable code allows developers to easily add new features and functionality to their projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for forms, views, and templates
- Support for multiple languages
- URL routing
- Support for middleware
- Support for the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern
- Support for the Zope Object Database (ZODB)
- Support for the Zope Component Architecture (ZCA)
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Grok.
3. CherryPy
CherryPy is a minimalist web framework for Python that is designed to be lightweight and easy to use. It is built on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern and follows the Don’t Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle. It is a free, open-source framework that is widely used by developers for building simple to complex web applications.
CherryPy’s key benefits include its simplicity and its flexibility. CherryPy’s minimalist design means that developers can easily understand and use the framework, even if they have little experience with web development. CherryPy’s flexibility allows developers to create a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for HTTP/1.1
- Support for multiple languages
- URL routing
- Support for middleware
- Support for the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern
- Support for plug-ins and engines
- Support for WSGI
- Built-in support for caching
- Built-in support for sessions
- Built-in support for cookies
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with CherryPy.
4. TurboGears
TurboGears is a web framework for Python that is designed to make it easy for developers to create web applications quickly and easily. It is built on top of a number of popular Python libraries and frameworks, including Pylons, SQLAlchemy, and Repoze. TurboGears is designed to be flexible and modular, allowing developers to easily add new features and functionality to their projects.
TurboGears’s key benefits include its flexibility, its modularity and its reusable code. TurboGears’s flexibility allows developers to create a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications. TurboGears’s modularity allows developers to easily add new features and functionality to their projects. TurboGears’s reusable code allows developers to easily maintain and update their projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for forms, views, and templates
- Support for multiple languages
- URL routing
- Support for middleware
- Support for the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern
- Support for the SQLAlchemy Object-Relational Mapper (ORM)
- Support for the Repoze.what authentication and authorization framework
- Built-in support for caching
- Built-in support for sessions
- Built-in support for cookies
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with TurboGears.
5. Pyramid
Pyramid is a web framework for Python that is designed to be lightweight and easy to use. It is built on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern and follows the Don’t Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle. It is a free, open-source framework that is widely used by developers for building simple to complex web applications.
Pyramid’s key benefits include its flexibility, its modularity and its reusable code. Pyramid’s flexibility allows developers to create a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications. Pyramid’s modularity allows developers to easily add new features and functionality to their projects. Pyramid’s reusable code allows developers to easily maintain and update their projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for URL routing
- Support for multiple languages
- Support for middleware
- Support for the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern
- Support for the SQLAlchemy Object-Relational Mapper (ORM)
- Support for the Mako template engine
- Built-in support for authentication and authorization
- Built-in support for caching
- Built-in support for sessions
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Pyramid.
6. Flask
Flask is a micro web framework for Python that is designed to be lightweight and easy to use. It is based on the Werkzeug WSGI toolkit and Jinja2 template engine. Flask is minimalistic, it does not include an ORM (Object Relational Manager) or such features, instead it gives the developer the freedom to choose the tools and libraries they want to use, making it a popular choice for small to medium-sized projects.
Flask’s key benefits include its simplicity, its flexibility and its minimalistic design. Flask’s simplicity makes it easy for developers to get started with web development, even if they have little experience with web development. Flask’s flexibility allows developers to create a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications. Flask’s minimalistic design makes it easy for developers to understand and use the framework.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for URL routing
- Support for multiple languages
- Support for middleware
- Support for Jinja2 template engine
- Built-in support for sessions
- Built-in support for request handling
- Built-in support for HTTP request handling
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Flask.
7. Bottle
Bottle is a micro web framework for Python that is designed to be lightweight and easy to use. It is similar to Flask in its simplicity, flexibility and minimalistic design. Bottle’s main focus is to keep the core simple and easy to understand, it does not include an ORM or such features, instead it gives the developer the freedom to choose the tools and libraries they want to use. It is a single file module that makes it easy to deploy.
Bottle’s key benefits include its ease of use, its simplicity and its small footprint. Bottle is easy to learn and understand, even for developers with little web development experience. It’s small footprint makes it ideal for small projects and prototypes. Bottle’s flexibility allows developers to use it for a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications. Additionally, the single file module feature makes it easy to deploy, making it a great choice for small to medium-sized projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for URL routing
- Support for multiple languages
- Support for middleware
- Support for simple template engine
- Built-in support for request handling
- Built-in support for HTTP request handling
- Single file module
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Bottle.
8. Web2py
Web2py is a web framework for Python that is designed to make it easy for developers to create web applications quickly and easily. It is built on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern and follows the Don’t Repeat Yourself (DRY) principle. It is a free, open-source framework that is widely used by developers for building simple to complex web applications.
Web2py’s key benefits include its flexibility, its built-in features and its cross-platform compatibility. Web2py’s flexibility allows developers to create a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications. Web2py comes with built-in features such as an web-based IDE, an interactive web-based debugger, and a database abstraction layer, which make it easy for developers to get started with web development. Additionally, Web2py is compatible with various operating systems, including Windows, Mac, and Linux, making it a great choice for developers working on cross-platform projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for forms, views, and templates
- Support for multiple languages
- URL routing
- Support for middleware
- Support for the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern
- Support for the DAL (Database Abstraction Layer)
- Support for the web-based IDE
- Support for the interactive web-based debugger
- Built-in support for caching
- Built-in support for sessions
- Built-in support for cookies
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Web2py.
9. Quixote
Quixote is a web development framework for Python that is designed to provide developers with an easy and efficient way to create web applications. Based on the Model-View-Controller (MVC) architectural pattern and following the principle of Don’t Repeat Yourself (DRY), Quixote allows developers to organize their code in a clear and maintainable way. As an open-source framework, Quixote is free to use and is widely utilized by developers for building a range of web projects, from simple websites to more complex web applications.
Quixote’s key benefits include its simplicity, its flexibility and its reusable code. Quixote’s simplicity makes it easy for developers to get started with web development, even if they have little experience with web development. Quixote’s flexibility allows developers to create a wide range of web applications, from simple sites to complex web applications. Quixote’s reusable code allows developers to easily add new features and functionality to their projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for forms, views, and templates
- Support for multiple languages
- URL routing
- Support for middleware
- Support for the Model-View-Controller (MVC) pattern
- Support for the PTL (Python Template Language)
- Support for the publisher-subscriber pattern
- Support for the Web Server Gateway Interface (WSGI)
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Quixote.
10. Tornado
Tornado is a web framework and asynchronous networking library for Python. It is designed for building high-performance, non-blocking web applications and services. Tornado is built on top of the non-blocking network I/O provided by the epoll or kqueue event loops. This allows it to handle a large number of simultaneous connections, making it a great choice for building real-time web applications such as web sockets, chat applications and more.
Tornado’s key benefits include its high performance, its support for asynchronous I/O, and its ability to handle a large number of simultaneous connections. Tornado’s non-blocking I/O allows it to handle a large number of requests without blocking, making it a great choice for building real-time web applications. Tornado also provides an easy-to-use web framework and a full-featured web server that can be used to build web applications quickly and easily. Additionally, Tornado has a large and active community that provides many third-party libraries and packages that can be used to add new features and functionality to Tornado projects.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for asynchronous I/O
- Support for non-blocking network I/O
- Support for the epoll or kqueue event loops
- Support for web sockets
- Support for third-party authentication and authorization libraries
- Built-in support for caching
- Built-in support for sessions
- Built-in support for cookies
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries and packages available for use with Tornado.
11. Dash
Dash is a web application framework for building analytical web applications for Python.This framework is built on top of Flask, Plotly.js, and React.js, and allows developers to easily create interactive, data-driven web applications. It is designed to be user-friendly and suitable for both novice and experienced developers, with a built-in user interface for creating and customizing visualizations. This makes it easy to create beautiful, interactive dashboards and data visualizations with minimal effort.
This framework’s key benefits include the ability to quickly create interactive, data-driven web applications, the built-in user interface for creating and customizing visualizations, and its ability to handle large amounts of data. It is great for creating data-driven applications and dashboards with minimal code and effort. The built-in user interface for creating and customizing visualizations makes it easy for developers to create beautiful and interactive dashboards, even if they have limited experience with web development. Additionally, it can handle large amounts of data, making it suitable for data-intensive applications.
Key Features:
- Built-in support for data visualization
- Support for multiple languages
- Support for interactive visualizations
- Built-in user interface for creating and customizing visualizations
- Support for the Flask web framework
- Support for the Plotly.js and React.js libraries
- Built-in support for caching
- Built-in support for sessions
- Built-in support for cookies
- Large and active community
- A wide range of third-party libraries
Final thoughts
In summary, Python is a popular and versatile programming language that is widely used for web development. There are many frameworks available for Python web development, each with their own unique set of features and benefits. The frameworks mentioned in this article are some of the most popular and widely used in the industry and are suitable for a wide range of web development projects. From full-stack frameworks like Django and TurboGears to micro-frameworks like Flask and Bottle, there is a framework for every need. The key is to carefully evaluate the requirements of your project and choose the framework that best suits your needs.
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FAQ
A web development framework is a collection of tools and libraries that help developers to build web applications more efficiently and effectively. It provides a structure for building web applications and includes features such as URL routing, database management, and template engines.
Python is a popular and versatile programming language that is widely used for web development. Python frameworks provide developers with a set of tools and libraries to build web applications more efficiently and effectively. They also provide a structure for building web applications and include features such as URL routing, database management, and template engines.
Some of the most popular Python frameworks for web development include Django, Flask, Pyramid, TurboGears, and Bottle.
A: Micro-frameworks like Flask and Bottle are lightweight and easy to use. They are great for small projects and prototypes, and give developers the freedom to choose the tools and libraries they want to use. They are also easy to deploy as they are single file module.
Full-stack frameworks like Django and TurboGears provide developers with everything they need to build web applications, from the front-end to the back-end. They are great for large and complex web applications and have built-in features such as an ORM, an admin interface, and built-in protection against common security threats.
Yes, Tino agency is a professional and experienced software development agency that can help you choose the right framework for your project and guide you through the development process. With a team of experienced developers and a track record of successful projects, Tino agency can be your trusted partner in building high-quality, scalable web applications.